---
title: "Mathematics"
url: "https://www.st-wilfrids.org/curriculum/subjects/mathematics"
school: "St. Wilfrid's R.C. College, South Shields"
---

# Mathematics

 ![Art &amp; Photography banner](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/images/gallery/curriculum-image/250623St_Wilfrid_RC_School___078-2.jpg)

# Mathematics Curriculum

Building confident mathematicians for life

![Art and Photography](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/images/lo.png)

## Why study mathematics?

### What mathematics develops

- Builds problem-solving skills you can use in real life
- Helps you make sense of money, data and decisions
- Opens doors to loads of careers, not just 'maths jobs'
- Trains your brain to think logically and spot patterns

### Student voice

“Maths helps me to understand the world. I love that moment where everything suddenly clicks into place and makes sense.”  **Muhammed, Year 8**

- KS3 Mathematics (Y7–9)
- KS4 Mathematics
- KS5 Mathematics

Key Stage 3 Mathematics– Cycle Overview

Cycle 1

#### Year 7

#### Knowledge focus

- The decimal number system
- Properties of arithmetic
- Factors, multiples, primes, squares and roots
- Order of operations

#### Key skills

- Adding and Subtracting Decimals
- Multiplying and Diving by 10s
- Place Value Grids
- Factor Pairs, Common Factors, Division Methods, Common Multiples
- HCF, LCM,
- Equal and Unequal Priority, Using a calculator

#### Assessment

- Prior Understanding Quiz, Diagnostic Assessment, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Equal and unequal priority
- Brackets
- Square and Square root
- Evaluate
- Expressions
- Multiple
- Factor
- Square
- Prime
- Prime factor decomposition
- Venn diagram
- LCM
- HCF
- Decoding
- Base 10
- Exchange
- Integer
- Digit
- Multiply
- Divide

#### Year 8

#### Knowledge focus

- Proportional
- Reasoning
- Representations

#### Key skills

- Ratio and Scale
- Multiplicative Change
- Multiplying and Dividing Fractions
- Working in the Cartesian Plane
- Representing Data
- Tables and Probability

#### Assessment

- 6 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Ratio
- Proportion
- Factors
- Scale
- Units
- Numerator
- Denominator
- Perimeter
- Circumference
- Pi
- Diameter
- Gradient
- Currency
- Conversion
- Linear
- Enlargement
- Scale Factor

#### Year 9

#### Knowledge focus

- Reasoning with Algebra
- Constructing in 2 and 3 Dimensions

#### Key skills

- Straight Line Graphs
- Forming and Solving Equations
- Test Conjectures
- 3D Shapes
- Constructions and Congruency

#### Assessment

- 5 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Gradient
- Intercept
- Equation
- Solve
- Conjecture
- Counterexample
- Face / Edge / Vertex
- Net
- Congruent
- Bisect
- Perpendicular
- Parallel

Cycle 2

#### Year 7

#### Knowledge focus

- Negative numbers
- Expressions
- Equations
- Coordinates

#### Key skills

- Negative numbers
- Expressions
- Equations
- Coordinates

#### Assessment

- Prior Understanding Quiz, Diagnostic Assessment, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Equal and unequal priority
- Brackets
- Square and Square root
- Evaluate
- Expressions
- Multiple
- Factor
- Square
- Prime
- Prime factor decomposition
- Venn diagram
- LCM
- HCF
- Decoding
- Base 10
- Exchange
- Integer
- Digit
- Multiply
- Divide

#### Year 8

#### Knowledge focus

- Algebraic Techniques
- Developing Number

#### Key skills

- Brackets Equations and inequalities
- Sequences
- Indices
- Fractions &amp; Percentages
- Standard Index Form
- Number Sense

#### Assessment

- 6 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Expression
- Simplify
- Term
- Substitute
- Coefficient
- Expand
- Product
- Factor
- Like Terms
- Equation
- Solve
- Inequality
- Linear
- Fibonacci
- Indices

#### Year 9

#### Knowledge focus

- Reasoning with Number
- Reasoning with Geometry

#### Key skills

- Numbers
- Using Percentages
- Maths and Money
- Deduction
- Rotation and Translation
- Pythagoras’ Theorem

#### Assessment

- 6 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Integer
- Decimal
- Fraction
- Percentage
- Multiplier
- Profit / Loss
- Budget
- Estimate
- Angle
- Rotation
- Translation
- Vector
- Hypotenuse
- Right angle
- Square number / Square root

Cycle 3

#### Year 7

#### Knowledge focus

- Properties of 2D shapes
- Conceptualising and comparing fractions
- Manipulating and calculating with fractions
- Ratio and Proportion
- Representing data

#### Key skills

- Properties of 2D shapes
- Conceptualising and comparing fractions
- Manipulating and calculating with fractions
- Ratio and Proportion
- Representing data

#### Assessment

- Prior Understanding Quiz, Diagnostic Assessment, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Equal and unequal priority
- Brackets
- Square and Square root
- Evaluate
- Expressions
- Multiple
- Factor
- Square
- Prime
- Prime factor decomposition
- Venn diagram
- LCM
- HCF
- Decoding
- Base 10
- Exchange
- Integer
- Digit
- Multiply
- Divide

#### Year 8

#### Knowledge focus

- Developing Geometry
- Reasoning with Data

#### Key skills

- Angles in Parallel Lines and Polygons
- Area of Trapezia and Circles
- Line of Symmetry and Reflection
- The Data Handling Cycle
- Measures of Location

#### Assessment

- 5 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Parallel
- Corresponding
- Alternate
- Vertically Opposite
- Transversal
- Co-interior
- Rhombus
- Parallelogram
- Trapezium
- Kite
- Quadrilateral
- Interior
- Exterior
- Pentagon/Hexagon etc (up to 12 sided shapes)
- Bisect
- Acute
- Obtuse
- Reflex

#### Year 9

#### Knowledge focus

- Reasoning with Proportion
- Representations

#### Key skills

- Enlargement and Similarity
- Solving Ratio and Proportion Problems
- Rates
- Probability
- Algebraic Representations

#### Assessment

- 5 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Scale factor
- Similar shapes
- Ratio
- Proportion
- Unit rate
- Speed / Density / Pressure
- Outcome
- Sample space
- Probability
- Expression
- Term
- Coefficient
- Variable

Key Stage 4 Mathematics

Cycle 1

#### Year 10

#### Knowledge focus

- Similarity
- Developing Algebra

#### Key skills

- Congruence, Similarity and Enlargement
- Trigonometry
- Equations and Inequalities
- Representing Solutions
- Simultaneous Equations

#### Assessment

- 5 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Congruent
- Similar
- Scale factor
- Sine / Cosine / Tangent
- Opposite / Adjacent / Hypotenuse
- Equation
- Inequality
- Solution set
- Simultaneous
- Substitution
- Elimination

#### Year 11

#### Knowledge focus

- Graphs
- Algebra

#### Key skills

- Gradients &amp; Lines
- Non-Linear Graphs
- Using Graphs
- Expanding and Factorising
- Changing the Subject
- Functions

#### Assessment

- 5 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- November Prelims
- Regular Past Papers

#### Key Vocabulary

- Proportion
- Multiplier
- Scale
- Angle
- Parallel / Perpendicular
- Expression / Equation
- Transformation
- Reflection / Rotation / Translation / Enlargement
- Construction
- Sample space
- Systematic listing

#### Cycle 2

#### Year 10

#### Knowledge focus

- Geometry
- Proportions and Proportional Change

#### Key skills

- Angles and Bearings
- Working with Circles
- Vectors
- Ratios &amp; Fractions
- Percentages and Interest
- Probability

#### Assessment

- 6 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Clockwise
- Circumference
- Radius / Diameter
- Sector / Arc
- Vector
- Magnitude
- Ratio
- Fraction
- Percentage
- Simple / Compound interest
- Probability
- Expected value

#### Year 11

#### Knowledge focus

- Reasoning
- Communication

#### Key skills

- Multiplicative Reasoning
- Geometric Reasoning
- Algebraic Reasoning
- Transforming &amp; Constructing
- Listing and Describing

#### Assessment

- 4 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- February Prelims
- Regular Past Papers

#### Key Vocabulary

- Gradient
- Intercept
- Quadratic / Cubic
- Curve
- Plot / Read off
- Expand
- Factorise
- Rearrange
- Subject of a formula
- Function
- Input / Output
- f(x)

#### Cycle 3

#### Year 10

#### Knowledge focus

- Delving into Data
- Using Number

#### Key skills

- Collecting, Representing and Interpreting Data
- Non-Calculator Methods
- Types of Number and Sequences
- Indices and Roots

#### Assessment

- 4 end-of-unit in class assessments, Sparx Maths, Retrieval Starters.
- End of Cycle Assessment
- All topics once covered can then appear on any future end of cycle assessments.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Discrete / Continuous
- Frequency
- Mean / Median / Mode / Range
- Estimate
- Prime / Factor / Multiple
- Sequence / Term-to-term / Position-to-term
- Index / Power
- Square / Cube
- Root
- Standard form

#### Year 11

#### Preparation for External Examinations

Key Stage 5 Mathematics

Cycle 1

#### Year 12

#### Knowledge focus

- Quadratic algebra
- Coordinate geometry
- Statistical measures,
- Probability theory

#### Key Skills

- Using quadratic expressions to model real life examples.
- Calculating summary statistics of grouped data.
- Applying the binomial probability model to real life situations.

**Assessment**

- 6 assessments (3 for each teacher)

#### Key Vocabulary

- Model
- Quadratic
- Gradient
- Intercept
- Binomial
- Distribution
- Quartiles
- Outliers

#### Year 13

#### Knowledge focus

- Function theory
- Algebraic manipulation
- Sequences and series
- Binomial expansions

#### Key skills

- Be able to work with functions
- Finding their domain, range and forming composite functions
- Writing rational functions in partial fractions
- Apply arithmetic and geometric models to real life problems

#### Assessment

- 2 prelim examinations in November.

#### Key Vocabulary

- Partial fraction
- Domain
- Range
- Composite
- Binomial expansions

Cycle 2

#### Year 12

#### Knowledge focus

- Calculus
- Kinematics

#### Key skills

- Explore the concept of a derivative and use to find the gradient of curves, equations of tangents and normals and locate stationary points.
- Start to analyse the motion of particles in one and two dimensions under uniform acceleration.

#### Assessment

- 4 assessments (2 per teacher)

#### Key Vocabulary

- Derivative
- Integral,
- Stationary point
- Gradient
- Area
- Velocity
- Displacement
- Acceleration
- Uniform

#### Year 13

#### Knowledge focus

- Calculus

#### Key skills

- Advance knowledge of differentiation and integration to find more complex derivatives of curves defined parametrically and implicitly.
- Use integration techniques to find complex areas under a variety of curves.

#### Assessment

- Prelim in February (3 papers)

#### Key Vocabulary

- Parametric
- Implicit
- Integration by parts

Cycle 3

#### Year 12

#### Knowledge focus

- Logarithms and exponentials

#### Key skills

- To introduce the concept of a logarithm and the exponential function.
- Model real life situations with these and use to find coefficients in models.

#### Assessment

- End of year assessment (2 papers)

#### Key Vocabulary

- Logarithm
- Exponential
- Base
- Linear

#### Year 13

#### Knowledge focus

- Vectors
- Proof

#### Key skills

- Study vectors in 3 dimensions
- Study the different forms of proof.

#### Assessment

- External Examinations

#### Key Vocabulary

- Proof
- Contradiction
- Exhaustion
- Magnitude
- Parallel

####

**[For Key Stage 5 Curriculum information please click link here to our Sixth Form Curriculum](https://st-wilfrid-s-rc-college-south-shields.schudio.com/sixth-form)**

   ![St. Wilfrid's R.C. College, South Shields](https://files.schudio.com/st-wilfrid-s-rc-college-south-shields/images/logo/logo-footer-with-diocese-02(2).png)

### St. Wilfrid's R.C. College, South Shields

 Temple Park Road
South Shields
Tyne &amp; Wear
NE34 0QA

 0191 456 9121
 <admin@st-wilfrids.org>

### Useful Links

- [Term Dates](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/term-dates)
- [Policies](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/policies)
- [SEND Information](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/send)
- [Sixth Form](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/sixth-form)

- [Website Terms](https://bccet.org.uk/website-terms/)
- [Accessibility Statement](https://bccet.org.uk/accessibility-statement/)
- [Privacy Notice](https://bccet.org.uk/privacy-policy/)

### Social Media

- [Facebook](https://www.facebook.com/stwilfridsrccollege)

 © Copyright 2025–2026 St. Wilfrid's R.C. College, South Shields

 School &amp; Trust Websites by [ ![Schudio logo](https://www.st-wilfrids.org/img/logo/light.png) ](https://www.schudio.com/)
